Justifiably there has been a great deal of enthusiasm, hope, and excitement about the idea of identifying genetic mutations and defects that cause diseases and the ability to manufacture medications to treat these medical problems. But, in addition to the progress made in this field, the cost of these medications is so astronomical that, in many cases the costs impoverish families striving to keep their loved ones alive. Our society cannot leave these families behind, but we also have to prioritize our resources and address other social issues such as increasing agricultural productivity in adverse, arid environments, converting dirty water to clean water with purification technology, providing clean energy to relieve poverty, and building sustainable cities and communities. Furthermore, we want responsible consumption and production of food. If the above considerations are not properly addressed, then we shall continue to experience even more human migration to better areas of the world.